本文共 5129 字,大约阅读时间需要 17 分钟。
http://abloz.com/2012/08/14/another-method-of-the-data-of-the--cross-cluster-replication.html
最好停止,否则可能会丢部分数据
[hbase@hadoop200 ~]$ hadoop fs -get /hbase/toplist_ware_total_1009_201232 toplist_ware_total_1009_201232
压缩
[hbase@hadoop200 ~]$ tar zcvf topl.tar.gz toplist_ware_total_1009_201232
远程复制到目标机器
[hbase@hadoop200 ~]$ scp topl.tar.gz zhouhh@h185:~/.
解压
[zhouhh@h185 ~]$ tar zxvf topl.tar.gz如果目标HBase里有这个表,需disable并drop掉。如果有该目录,则用 fs -rmr /hbase/table的方式删除,再往HDFS上复制。以免数据出错。
放到集群下面
[zhouhh@h185 ~]$ fs -put toplist_ware_total_1009_201232 /hbase[zhouhh@h185 ~]$
此时可以list出来,但scan报错
hbase(main):055:0> list 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232'TABLEtoplist_ware_total_1009_2012321 row(s) in 0.0220 secondshbase(main):062:0> scan 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232'ROW COLUMN+CELLERROR: Unknown table toplist_ware_total_1009_201232!
.META.表里面没有相关记录
hbase(main):064:0> scan ‘.META.’ 里面没有toplist_ware_total_1009_201232 开头的行在.META.表没修复时执行重新分配,会报错
[zhouhh@h185 ~]$ hbase hbck -fixAssignments...ERROR: Region { meta => null, hdfs => hdfs://h185:54310/hbase/toplist_ware_total_1009_201232/0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8, deployed => } on HDFS, but not listed in META or deployed on any region server...
先修复.META.表
[zhouhh@h185 ~]$ hbase hbck -fixMeta...ERROR: Region { meta => null, hdfs => hdfs://h185:54310/hbase/toplist_ware_total_1009_201232/0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8, deployed => } on HDFS, but not listed in META or deployed on any region server12/08/14 18:25:15 INFO util.HBaseFsck: Patching .META. with .regioninfo: {NAME => 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,1344187094829.0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8.', STARTKEY => '', ENDKEY => '', ENCODED => 0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8,}...此时.META.表已经有表的数据了,但scan还是失败hbase(main):065:0> scan '.META.'ROW COLUMN+CELL...toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,134418709 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=1344939930752, value={NAME => 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,1344187094829.0403552001eb 4829.0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8. 2a31990e443dcae74ee8.', STARTKEY => '', ENDKEY => '', ENCODED => 0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8,}16 row(s) in 0.0550 secondsscan还是失败hbase(main):066:0> scan 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232'ROW COLUMN+CELLERROR: org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.NoServerForRegionException: No server address listed in .META. for region toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,1344187094829.0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8. containing row
重新分配到各分区服务器
[zhouhh@h185 ~]$ hbase hbck -fixAssignments...ERROR: Region { meta => toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,1344187094829.0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8., hdfs => hdfs://h185:54310/hbase/toplist_ware_total_1009_201232/0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8, deployed => } not deployed on any region server.Trying to fix unassigned region...12/08/14 18:28:01 INFO util.HBaseFsckRepair: Region still in transition, waiting for it to become assigned: {NAME => 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,1344187094829.0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8.', STARTKEY => '', ENDKEY => '', ENCODED => 0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8,}12/08/14 18:28:02 INFO util.HBaseFsckRepair: Region still in transition, waiting for it to become assigned: {NAME => 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,1344187094829.0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8.', STARTKEY => '', ENDKEY => '', ENCODED => 0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8,}12/08/14 18:28:04 INFO util.HBaseFsckRepair: Region still in transition, waiting for it to become assigned: {NAME => 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,1344187094829.0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8.', STARTKEY => '', ENDKEY => '', ENCODED => 0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8,}12/08/14 18:28:05 INFO util.HBaseFsckRepair: Region still in transition, waiting for it to become assigned: {NAME => 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232,,1344187094829.0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8.', STARTKEY => '', ENDKEY => '', ENCODED => 0403552001eb2a31990e443dcae74ee8,}...
scan成功!
hbase(main):067:0> scan 'toplist_ware_total_1009_201232'ROW COLUMN+CELL 0000000001 column=info:loginid, timestamp=1344187147972, value=jjm167258611 0000000001 column=info:nick, timestamp=1344187147972, value=?\xE9\x97\xB4?\xE6\xB5\xA3? 0000000001 column=info:score, timestamp=1344187147972, value=200 0000000001 column=info:userid, timestamp=1344187147972, value=167258611...330 row(s) in 0.8630 seconds
如果目标集群是空的,则可以直接将源HBase的/hbase目录复制出来,然后在目标HBase系统上fs -rmr /hbase 或fs -mv /hbase /hbase1
然后用 fs -put hbase / 即可转载地址:http://ryzqj.baihongyu.com/